What is the first step when handling an abandoned animal?

Assessing the animal's condition is the first step when handling an abandoned animal because it allows the responder to understand the immediate needs of the animal. This assessment involves observing the animal's physical state, behavior, and any signs of injury or illness. By determining whether the animal is in distress, injured, or in need of medical assistance, the responder can prioritize actions based on the animal's specific situation.

This step is crucial because it informs subsequent decisions regarding the appropriate care or intervention needed. Immediate medical attention or transporting the animal to a shelter might be necessary only after confirming the condition of the animal. Reporting the incident to authorities also becomes more effective when the condition of the animal is known, as it provides critical information that can aid in developing a plan for the animal's care.