What does the term gestation refer to?

Gestation specifically refers to the period during which an animal carries its developing offspring within the womb. This phase is crucial for the growth and development of the fetus until it is ready to be born. In mammals, gestation varies significantly across different species, ranging from a few weeks to several months. Understanding gestation is key in animal care and control because it affects management practices, breeding schedules, and overall animal health. Recognizing the specific duration of gestation can also inform ACOs on when to expect litters or individual births, which is essential for handling various species appropriately.