How should ACOs approach an animal suspected of rabies?

Animal Control Officers (ACOs) should always approach an animal suspected of rabies with caution and appropriate protective gear due to the potential danger that rabies poses to both the animal and humans. Rabies is a serious viral infection that affects the central nervous system and can be fatal if not treated promptly.

When approaching an animal that may be rabid, ACOs are at risk of being bitten or scratched, which can transmit the virus. Wearing protective gear, such as gloves, face masks, and possibly even protective eyewear, helps ensure ACOs minimize their risk of exposure to the rabies virus.

Caution is essential in these situations, as an animal exhibiting signs of rabies—such as aggression, lethargy, or unusual behavior—may act unpredictably. ACOs must assess the situation carefully and consider the best practices for safely capturing the animal without placing themselves or others at risk. This approach not only protects the officer but also helps in the safe handling and potential testing of the animal for rabies.